LONSURF® (trifluridine/tipiracil) ontvangt een handelsvergunning in Europa voor patiënten met eerder behandelde metastatische maagkanker
PARIJS-(BUSINESS WIRE)- Servier en zijn partner Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd hebben vandaag aangekondigd dat de Europese Commissie (EC) het gebruik van LONSURF® (trifluridine/tipiracil) heeft goedgekeurd als monotherapie voor de behandeling van volwassen patiënten met uitgezaaide maagkanker met inbegrip van adenocarcinoom van de gastro-esofageale junctie, die eerder zijn behandeld met ten minste twee voorafgaande systemische behandelingsschema’s voor een vergevorderde ziekte.
Maagkanker in Europa treft ongeveer 130.000 mensen per jaar en veroorzaakt meer dan 100.000 sterfgevallen per jaar.1 De symptomen voor de ziekte kunnen vaag zijn en er wordt geschat dat meer dan 40% van de maagkankerpatiënten op het moment van de diagnose uitzaaiingen zal hebben.2
LONSURF® (trifluridine/tipiracil) Receives Marketing Authorization in Europe for Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Gastric Cancer
PARIS–(BUSINESS WIRE)– Servier and its partner Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd announced today that the European Commission (EC) has approved the use of LONSURF® (trifluridine/tipiracil) as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic gastric cancer including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who have been previously treated with at least two prior systemic treatment regimens for advanced disease.
Gastric cancer in Europe affects approximately 130,000 people a year, and causes over 100,000 deaths a year.1 Symptoms for the disease can be vague and it is estimated that over 40% of gastric cancer patients will have metastatic disease at the time of diagnosis.2
“The approval of trifluridine/tipiracil is a landmark decision for patients across the European Union (EU). The data from the global TAGS trial supports trifluridine/tipiracil as an efficacious and tolerable therapy for patients with refractory metastatic gastric cancer. Before today there has been no approved standard of care for this population of poor-risk patients who had already progressed on previous therapies, meaning this is a step forward for patients who previously had limited treatment options,” said Professor Josep Tabernero, Head of the Medical Oncology Department, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona and Director of the Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), and European lead of the pivotal Phase III trial TAGS.
The marketing authorization was supported by data from the global Phase III trial TAGS (TAS-102 Gastric Study) which was a randomized, double-blind study evaluating LONSURF plus best supportive care (BSC) versus placebo plus BSC in patients with metastatic gastric cancer refractory to standard treatments. LONSURF demonstrated statistically significant improvement in overall survival (OS) (HR=0.69 [95% CI 0.56-0.85], p=0.00029) compared to placebo plus BSC. The median OS in patients treated with LONSURF and BSC was 5.7 months compared to 3.6 months in patients treated with placebo and BSC, and there was a 31% risk reduction of death. The overall safety profile was consistent with the known safety profile of LONSURF in metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC), with mainly hematological adverse events reported.
“We are very pleased with today’s approval of LONSURF, metastatic gastric cancer is difficult to treat and it’s important that clinicians are able to access a range of treatment options. We will now work with health technology assessment bodies across Europe to enable access for eligible patients to LONSURF as quickly as possible,” said Patrick Therasse, M.D., Ph. D., Head of Servier Research and Development Oncology.
The decision extends the indication of LONSURF in the EU, which already is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have been previously treated with, or are not considered candidates for, available therapies including fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapies, anti-VEGF agents, and anti-EGFR agents.3
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About Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Gastric cancer, also known as stomach cancer, is a disease in which malignant cells form in the lining of the stomach. It is the fifth most common cancer worldwide and the third most common cause of cancer-related death (after lung and colorectal cancer), with an estimated 780,000 deaths annually.4
When cancer spreads it is called advanced cancer. Locally advanced cancer is when the cancer has grown outside the organ it started in but hasn’t spread to other parts of the body. When the cancer spreads to other parts of the body, this is called metastatic cancer. In the last two decades, the proportion of patients with gastric cancer who present with metastases has risen to over 40%.2
Standard chemotherapy regimens for advanced gastric cancer include fluoropyrimidines, platinum derivatives, and taxanes (with ramucirumab), or irinotecan. The addition of trastuzumab to chemotherapy is standard of care for patients with HER2/neu-positive advanced gastric cancer. However, after failure of first- and second-line therapies, there are neither approved nor standard third-line treatments in the EU.
About LONSURF3
LONSURF consists of a thymidine-based nucleoside analog, trifluridine, and the thymidine phosphorylase (TP) inhibitor, tipiracil, which increases trifluridine exposure by inhibiting its metabolism by TP. Trifluridine is incorporated into DNA, resulting in DNA dysfunction and inhibition of cell proliferation.
In the EU, LONSURF is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) who have been previously treated with, or are not considered candidates for, available therapies including fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapies, anti-VEGF agents, and anti-EGFR agents and LONSURF is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic gastric cancer including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction, who have been previously treated with at least two prior systemic treatment regimens for advanced disease.
As of August 2019, LONSURF has been approved as a treatment for advanced mCRC in 72 countries and regions. LONSURF has been approved as a treatment for mGC/mGEJC in the United States in February 2019, in Japan in August 2019 and in EU in September 2019.
LONSURF was discovered and developed by Taiho Pharmaceutical. In June 2015, Taiho Pharmaceutical and Servier entered into an exclusive license agreement for the co-development and commercialization of LONSURF in Europe and other countries outside of the United States, Canada, Mexico and Asia.
About Servier
Servier is an international pharmaceutical company governed by a non-profit foundation, with its headquarters in France (Suresnes). With a strong international presence in 149 countries and a turnover of 4.2 billion euros in 2018, Servier employs 22,000 people worldwide. Entirely independent, the Group reinvests 25% of its turnover (excluding generics) in research and development and uses all its profits for development. Corporate growth is driven by Servier’s constant search for innovation in five areas of excellence: cardiovascular, immune-inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and diabetes, as well as by its activities in high-quality generic drugs. Servier also offers eHealth solutions beyond drug development.
Becoming a key player in oncology is part of Servier’s long-term strategy. Currently, there are twelve molecular entities in clinical development in this area, targeting gastro-intestinal and lung cancers and other solid tumors, as well as different types of leukemia and lymphomas. This portfolio of innovative cancer treatments is being developed with partners worldwide, and covers different cancer hallmarks and modalities, including cytotoxics, proapoptotics, immune targeted therapies, to deliver life-changing medicines to patients.
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About Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Japan)
Taiho Pharmaceutical, a subsidiary of Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd., is an R&D-driven specialty pharma focusing on the three fields of oncology, allergy and immunology, and urology. Its corporate philosophy takes the form of a pledge: “We strive to improve human health and contribute to a society enriched by smiles.” In the field of oncology in particular, Taiho Pharmaceutical is known as a leading company in Japan for developing innovative medicines for the treatment of cancer, a reputation that is rapidly expanding through their extensive global R&D efforts. In areas other than oncology, as well, the company creates and markets quality products that effectively treat medical conditions and can help improve people’s quality of life. Always putting customers first, Taiho Pharmaceutical also aims to offer consumer healthcare products that support people’s efforts to lead fulfilling and rewarding lives.
For more information about Taiho Pharmaceutical, please visit: https://www.taiho.co.jp/en/.
1. World Health Organisation. Globocan. World cancer statistics. Available at: https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/populations/900-world-fact-sheets.pdf Last accessed August 2019.
2. Bernards N, Creemers GJ, Nieuwenhuijzen GA, et al. No improvement in median survival for patients with metastatic gastric cancer despite increased use of chemotherapy. Ann Oncol. 2013;24:3056–60.
3. European Medicines Agency. LONSURF European public assessment report. Available at: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/lonsurf. Last accessed August 2019.
4. World Health Organisation. Globocan (2018), gastric cancer. Available at: https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/7-Stomach-fact-sheet.pdf. Last accessed August 2019.
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